Spanish Language Arts and Reading.2.2.C

The student is expected to

alphabetize a series of words and use a dictionary or glossary to find words; and

Artes del lenguaje y lectura en español.2.2.C

Se espera que el estudiante

ordene alfabéticamente una serie de palabras y use un diccionario o glosario para buscar palabras; y

beginning reading and writing Spanish strand TEKS talk image

Knowledge and Skills Statement

Developing and sustaining foundational language skills: listening, speaking, reading, writing, and thinking--beginning reading and writing. The student develops word structure knowledge through phonological awareness, print concepts, phonics, and morphology to communicate, decode, and spell.

Deles a los estudiantes una lista de palabras en un grupo de tarjetas (una palabra por tarjeta) y pídales que en parejas las acomoden siguiendo el orden alfabético; en algunos casos los estudiantes sabrán que deben usar la segunda letra de una palabra para definir la posición de esa tarjeta. Los estudiantes podrían encontrar esta tarea más sencilla si primero acomodan las tarjetas usando las palabras que no repiten la primera letra.

Second grade students should have a strong enough grasp of how the letters of the alphabet are ordered to be able to use the system of alphabetization beyond the first letter position of words (agua, brazo, copa). Students need to recognize that when words share the first two letters, the third letter is what determines the order in which they will appear. For example, the words “tubo,” “tulipán,” and “turco” would appear in that order because the third letter in each (b, l, and r) appear in that order in the alphabet. This skill will allow students to quickly access information that is alphabetized, such as words in an index or dictionary.