Earth and space. The student understands how natural resources are important and can be managed. The student is expected to:
A student expectation is directly related to the knowledge and skills statement, is more specific about how students demonstrate their learning, and always begins with a verb. Student expectations are further broken down into their component parts, often referred to as “breakouts.”
describe and record observable characteristics of weather, including hot or cold, clear or cloudy, calm or windy, and rainy or icy, and explain the impact of weather on daily choices.
identify global patterns of atmospheric movement and how they influence local weather; and
EARTH.11.A
analyze how energy transfer through Milankovitch cycles, albedo, and differences in atmospheric and surface absorption are mechanisms of climate;
EARTH.11.C
model how greenhouse gases trap thermal energy near Earth's surface;
ENVIR.9.D
describe how temperature inversions have short-term and long-term effects, including El Nio and La Nia oscillations, ice cap and glacial melting, and changes in ocean surface temperatures; and
ENVIR.9.E
analyze the impact of natural global climate change on ice caps, glaciers, ocean currents, and surface temperatures.
EARTH.11.F
explain how the transfer of thermal energy among the hydrosphere, lithosphere, and atmosphere influences weather; and
EARTH.11.G
describe how changing surface-ocean conditions, including El Nio-Southern Oscillation, affect global weather and climate patterns.