Knowledge and Skills Statement
Have students create a literary text such as a personal narrative, fiction story, or poem. Students’ literary writing can be assessed with a rubric that might include the following elements:
- Theme development
- Character development
- Plot development
- Setting
- Figurative language
- Sound devices
- Use of language to create mood, voice, and tone
- Appropriate point of view
Further Explanation
This SE requires students to compose literary texts in verse or prose. When writing fiction, students are expected to include elements such as literal and figurative language, point of view, and plot elements to tell a story. The story must be well organized and engaging. When writing poems, students are expected to write lines and choose words based on how they contribute to the rhythm of the poem as well as how they help convey a particular message.
Research
1. Hamilton, J. (2018, October 18). Narrative writing: There's more to the story. [Web log post]. Retrieved from www.voyagersopris.com/blog/edview360/2018/10/18/narrative-writing-there-s-more-to-the-story
Summary: This blog post is part two of a three-part series focused on the strategies that improve writing skills. Hamilton briefly discusses text structure, beginning a narrative, ending a narrative, and using language that illustrates characters and draws upon the emotions of the reader.
2. Mason, L. H., Kubina, R. J., & Taft, R. J. (2011). Developing quick writing skills of middle school students with disabilities. Journal of Special Education, 44(4), 205–220. doi: 10.1177/0022466909350780
Summary: Two studies were designed to examine the use of persuasive quick write responses with seventh-grade students with disabilities In both studies, the written responses of the students were evaluated before, during, and after students developed their personal strategy to address the quick response. Two strategies were used by the students: POW—pick my idea, organize my notes, write and say more; and TREE—topic sentence, reasons (three or more), explain, and ending. All students improved in their ability to create a strong persuasive response after a few weeks of instruction and practice.